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12 call center best practices

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The Team at CallMiner

April 24, 2020

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Updated May 31, 2022

As recent research shows, the U.S. call center industry is alive and well.  According to the data, the industry saw a total of 32,000 new positions added in Q1 2019, with several major companies expanding their call center operations.

What this means is there’s an imperative for call centers to drive business performance improvement in order to remain competitive in the industry.  Not doing so risks losing valuable customers and call center talent in an industry that’s already known for high agent attrition rates.

But the question is: How?

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The following is a look at 12 call center management best practices that can help to retain top talent and provide for an improved omnichannel customer experience:

1. Evaluate Agents During the Interview Process

Agents are at the heart of any call center, considering they’re on the front lines of customer interaction.  As such, it’s important to hire talent that will represent the company in a positive manner, motivate other agents, and drive performance that will make a difference in business growth.

Call Centre Helper recommends instituting a “competency-based approach” to customer service interview questioning, which involves running an assessment center for new recruits.  In essence, this structured interview process allows a group of candidates to work through tasks and assessments; it also gives those in charge of hiring the opportunity to select the best performers in the group and train them together to become new call center agents.

2. Leverage Call Monitoring & Scoring

Following the agent interview and selection process, managers should be keyed into how best to facilitate ongoing agent support, growth, and training.  Quality monitoring software, such as conversation analytics and speech analytics, automatically monitor and score 100% of calls, helping managers deliver objective feedback and improve agent performance. Call scoring evaluation forms can also be helpful for enhancing quality assurance within the call center.

3. Effectively Communicate with Agents

In addition to call monitoring and call center scorecards, managers and supervisors should also make it a point to schedule in time for targeted coaching sessions with agents.  The advantages are two-fold: Managers get to share ideas for agent performance improvements and agents get to communicate their thoughts and impressions of their performance.

One best practice recommended by experts is to have the agent discuss what they believe to be their strengths and weaknesses during coaching sessions. Two-way dialogue makes the communication and coaching more collaborative and, by giving the agent a sense of empowerment and ownership over their success, can often be more effective compared to standard coaching practices.

4. Incorporate Customer Feedback into Performance Improvements

It’s not just agents who should be the focus of call center performance metrics, however. Sometimes the best resource for feedback on company experiences and interactions is a company’s customers.

The problem is that many customers don’t voice their satisfaction if they’re not asked for their feedback. In fact, just one out of 26 customers will complain about a poor experience, and 91% of customers who don’t complain will simply leave if they have a bad experience. More than one out of 10 of those unhappy customers will tell 15 or more people about their negative experience.

The key takeaway is to use customer feedback (surveys, social media, etc.) to reduce customer churn and make changes that will help to improve customer satisfaction and omnichannel customer experience in the future.

5. Focus on the Metrics that Matter Most

Keeping track of call center KPIs and agent metrics is a good way of maintaining a high level of performance in the call center. However, you should be careful not to measure too much so you don’t end up drowning in metrics and data. You have many metrics at your disposal; be sure you only focus on what matters. The call center performance metrics you should prioritize are those which measure service level, call resolution, average handle time, agent schedule adherence, call abandonment, average hold time, and call abandonment.

6. Avoid Negative Language

In general, call center best practices include the creation of a call center script which recommends professional language, an upbeat tone, and key phrases to leverage. However, it is also worth training agents to avoid certain phrases and types of language to avoid negative interactions. For example, instead of telling a caller, “I’m going to put you on hold”, encourage agents to use phrases like, “I’m sorry, I’m actually not the best person to answer your query, but let me transfer you to our resident expert who will be with you in two minutes. Thanks for your patience.”

7. Train Your Agents Effectively

Effective training is probably the most obvious call center best practice, but it is definitely an area that could be improved on at many organizations. Training your agents to perform at a high level is the foundation of your organization and the entire training process should be treated with appropriate care.

Call center training for new recruits often lasts for about six weeks where new agents spend time on theory as well as practicing calls with their managers. Training, however, should not be viewed as a one-time thing. Instead, you should incorporate regular coaching sessions into your processes to help underperforming agents. Leverage best practices from your top performing agents to get other team members up to their level. Conversation analytics software that tracks 100% of agent calls can help you identify the phraseology used during successful calls. Use this vital intelligence to help under-performers.

8. Vary Training for Retention

In addition to incorporating all necessary training elements in your regimen, it helps to change up how your new agents (and even experienced ones) learn. Classroom-style learning, practice calls, and computer-based quizzes are great for consistently conveying important information, but not the best for retention. There are a number of ways to vary training, including:

  • Gamification: Turn the information into a game by tracking progress, having a trivia contest or even creating a game for the team to play.
  • Role-playing: Practice calls with managers are important, but what if you allowed more experienced agents to throw “real-world” common curve balls to new agents? Doing this will build camaraderie while better training your staff.
  • Cross-training: In many call centers, there are specialty agents for specific issues. These teams are often smaller than the pool of general reps. Cross training allows for a happier and well-rounded team.

9. Outline and Share a Career Progression Path

Agents who feel their career prospects are limited will be less motivated than those who can see a clear pathway for progression within the organization. Outline how high performing agents can progress their career within your company and ensure agents are made aware of the opportunities that lie in wait for high performers.

10. Create a Productive Physical Environment

Another call center best practice which more and more companies are focusing on is the creation of a physical workspace that is conducive to productivity. Boost productivity by introducing the most ergonomic furniture and desk options into your office. Some other tactics include standing desks, rest lounges, natural lighting, and warm colors. Inspiring artwork and posters will also help boost motivation and productivity. Collaborative workspaces are useful for team meetings and can help to create a bond among your agents.

11. Empower Your Agents

If agents are continuously told what to do, their motivation levels will suffer. By letting your agents take on the role of decision-makers, you can foster a sense of ownership in the group and they will feel empowered. The way you can do this is by asking for feedback and suggestions about how processes and performance levels can be improved. Feedback must be acted upon, or agents will quickly grow tired of making suggestions that get ignored. Using omnichannel contact center software, like CallMiner, can help streamline the process.

Agents should also be involved in the creation of call scripts – it is the agents, after all, who are closest to the customer. They have highly valuable knowledge to offer, so it is in your interest to let them share it. Another way to empower agents is by giving them the permission to be flexible in terms of shift times and holidays.

12. Strive for Continuous Improvement

You should try and introduce a culture of continuous improvement in your call center. One way to drive improvements is to hold retro team meetings where you can your team review the past week, month, or quarter and analyze what you did well, what you didn’t do well, and what you can improve on. Focusing on these three areas and opening the floor to agents and managers can help you identify and correct the elements in your team’s workflow which are not working well.

Final Thoughts

At the end of the day, there is no right or wrong way to drive call center performance metrics and improvements – each call center will need to determine which approaches work best for the organization as a whole.  The above tips are just a few of the ways to empower agents to continually improve their interactions with customers and, in turn, provide for better experiences for customers.

Contact Center Operations Customer Experience Speech & Conversation Analytics APAC EMEA North America